Asnath Nyachiro, Mvurya Mgala

Abstract

Inadequacy of well-established waste management systems on the mainland and coastlines of Mombasa County is a threat to the wellbeing of the local residents. Poorly disposed wastes both on land and at sea can lead to health problems on humans and animals, including fish. The study presents an overview of long-term human population densities of Mombasa County, number and distance of dumping sites of densely populated areas and point sources of pollution into the Indian Ocean. Currently, the Mombasa County has a population of about 1.4 million people and in the absence of adequate waste management systems, these population can be exposed to health problems. The aims of the study are to map the population density of the county, as well as the designated dumping sites and point sources of water pollution over a period of 15 years will be mapped using data obtained through secondary data, including published and grey literature. The results of this study are important and would guide the formulation of waste management policies for the County.

Key words: Remote sensing, waste management system, Mombasa County, Point source pollution